1 #!/usr/bin/perl
 2 
 3 use strict;
 4 use warnings;
 5 
 6 my %colors = (
 7 				apple	=> 'red',
 8 				orange	=> 'orange',
 9 				lemon	=> 'yellow',
10 				lime	=> 'green',
11 				grape	=> 'purple'
12 );
13 
14 my @fruit = keys %colors;
15 print "before: ", join(', ', @fruit), "\n";
16 
17 #
18 # Auto-vivify
19 $colors{'plum'} = 'purple';
20 
21 @fruit = keys %colors;
22 print "after: ", join(', ', @fruit), "\n";


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